© Avening Parish Council 2023
“Preserve, Conserve, Enhance”
Welcome
Avening Archive
The Medieval Village of Avening has a rich and
varied past - it grew around the Norman
Church of the Holy Rood (or Holy Cross), which
was built on the site of an earlier Saxon
Church. It is said to have been built in 1080,
being the only church ever to be built by a
Queen of England.
During the Second World War, Avening lay on
GHQ Line. Extensive anti-tank ditches were
constructed to the south and southeast, and
were overlooked by a number of pillboxes. The
defences were constructed as a part of British
anti-invasion preparations.
INSTRUCTIONS:
click the ‘More Info’ button to start exploring
the archive - you will be taken to a One Drive
site (you don’t need an account) where you will
see a collection of folders - you are free to
explore the contents and open documents as
required.
Revisit the sections regularly as new content is
being added all the time.
Census information and Parish
Registers
We have transcribed the census information
from 1841 to 1911, so that you are able to
search and download all of the records to help
with your family trees or general research.
You will find guidance notes, a searchable index,
and the full record for each census.
Combined with the Council Records these will
be a valuable tool for anyone researching their
family history.
Avening in the World Wars
In Avening Parish Church, the Roll of Honour
shows that the village lost 42 men in the First
World War. Many of the family names can still
be found among the current inhabitants of
Avening.
Military records list a total of 87 men serving in
the forces during the first year of the war. This
was from a total population of 823 in 1914. The
hamlet of Nag’s Head alone sent 17 men from
only 18 houses.
Avening men fought in nearly all the theatres of
the war, from Flanders to Mesopotamia. Those
who died were killed in action or fatally
wounded at Ypres, Loos, Cambrai, Arras, the
Dardanelles and many other places. Some were
decorated for their bravery, with at least three
Military Medals and two Distinguished Conduct
Medals being awarded to local men.
Click on the links below to read the stories of
the men who fought and died in the conflicts:
Avening people
Looking at the characters and people who have
lived in Avening
Buildings and Places
Historic pictures and views of the village
showing the changes that have happened in the
development of Avening.
Copyright Information
Avening Archive
All items in this archive are the property of
Avening Parish Council and/or the original
owners. The contents cannot be reproduced
or published in any medium without written
approval from the Parish Clerk or the Curator,
but can be downloaded for personal use only.
Groups and Teams
There have been many sports teams and social
groups in the village, and this section brings
together information and photos from long
forgotten and more recent organisations
Village events
We’re all familiar with the village fetes and the
world famous duck racee, but what about It’s a
Knockout from only a couple of decades ago,
and the Pig Face celebration dating back to
Queen Matilda in the 1100’s? This is the place
you need!
WW1
WW2
Census Records
Parish Registers
Histories and Stories
Records of historical writings, publications and
the ‘History of Avening’.
Prehistory
These are all of the ancient monuments, burial
chambers, and features around Avening
Church
Avening was founded around the church in
1080. This section covers its rich history, the
people, events, memorials and much more
Maps, Surveys & Walks
Records of historical writings, publications and
the ‘History of Avening’.
Pig Face Day
The Holy Cross Church legend tells us that it was
built as a penance by Queen Matilda following a
turbulent romance with a certain Britric, an
emissary to Flanders. His rejection of her ended
in her suitor being captured, imprisoned and
subsequently put to death and his lands
annexed. On completion of the building, a feast
was held for the builders of the Church. Legend
has it that a large boar terrorising the local
population was hunted and slaughtered (on the
Chavenage Green), then roasted and became
the basis of the Feast, with the boar’s head
being presented to Queen Matilda. Henceforth
the Pig’s Head held prominence at each and
every Feast since.
School
Here you will discover the history of the school,
and important milestones in its development